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Divorce isn’t easy, but with more court services going digital, many people wonder: Can you file for divorce online in Massachusetts? The short answer is yes—in certain situations, it’s possible. That said, online filing doesn’t necessarily mean the entire divorce process happens with a few clicks.
What Does It Mean to File for Divorce Online?
When we talk about filing for divorce online, we’re usually referring to submitting your court documents electronically rather than delivering them in person. In Massachusetts, this process is called eFiling and is available through the state’s eFileMA system.
Here’s what online filing often includes:
- Preparing all the necessary divorce paperwork
- Creating an online account to submit forms
- Paying the filing fee digitally
- Receiving court notifications by email or online dashboard
What it doesn’t mean is a full-service, automated divorce. You still need to gather the right forms, ensure they’re filled out properly, and understand your legal rights, especially if kids or property are involved.
Is Online Filing Available in Massachusetts?
Massachusetts courts have gradually added eFiling capabilities, and several Probate and Family Courts now accept divorce filings online. However, not all counties participate, and not every type of divorce case is accepted.
Online filing is typically an option if:
- Your case is uncontested
- You meet the residency requirements
- You and your spouse agree on all major issues
If you’re filing jointly and have a written agreement covering custody, child support, property division, and alimony (if applicable), eFiling can save you time and reduce the need for multiple court visits. But if anything is contested, you may need to file in person and prepare for court hearings.
When Online Filing Works—and When It Doesn’t
Filing online can be convenient, especially if both spouses are on the same page and the case is straightforward. But it isn’t the best route for everyone. Here’s a quick comparison to help you figure out where you might fall:
Online divorce may work well if:
- You and your spouse are filing jointly
- There’s no disagreement over property, debt, or parenting
- Neither party plans to contest any terms
- You’re comfortable with technology
Online filing may not be right if:
- There are minor children and disputes over custody or support
- You suspect your spouse is hiding income or assets
- You need a protective order or are dealing with abuse
- You’re unsure about your rights or long-term obligations
Even in a so-called “simple divorce,” mistakes on your paperwork or missed steps can lead to delays or complications. We’re here to help you avoid that.
Steps to File for Divorce Online in Massachusetts
If you’ve determined that online filing is an option for your situation, here’s how the process generally works:
- Check eligibility: Make sure your county’s Probate and Family Court accepts eFilings and that your case meets the basic criteria.
- Complete the forms: You’ll need to fill out documents like the Joint Petition for Divorce, Affidavit of Irretrievable Breakdown, and Financial Statements.
- Create an account: Register with the state’s eFileMA platform to upload your documents.
- Submit and pay: Upload your forms and pay the court filing fee online.
- Follow instructions: After submission, the court may provide further directions, such as scheduling a hearing date or requesting additional documents.
Some forms might need to be notarized, even if they’re being filed online. And once everything is accepted, the court will process the divorce according to its usual timeline.
Why It’s Still Worth Talking to a Divorce Attorney
Filing online doesn’t mean you’re completely on your own. Divorce can have long-term consequences, especially when it comes to parenting time, property, and finances. We help people avoid errors and make sure they’re protected.
Here’s how we support you:
- Reviewing and preparing your documents
- Helping you understand your rights and options
- Drafting clear separation agreements
- Addressing child support, alimony, or debt issues
Whether you’re filing in person or online, we’re here to make sure nothing gets overlooked.
Filing Online? We’re Still Here for You.
Online filing may be a practical option in Massachusetts, especially for uncontested divorces. However, filing paperwork is only part of the process. Divorce involves decisions that can affect your future, and it’s worth having someone in your corner.
If you’re considering filing for divorce—online or otherwise—LaFountain & Wollman, P.C. can help. Contact us today to discuss your situation. We’ll make sure you’re informed, supported, and ready for what’s ahead.