While bringing your fiancé to the United States is exciting, the visa process can be challenging. A fiancé visa, also known as a K-1 visa, allows a U.S. citizen’s future spouse to enter the country for marriage. The process requires careful preparation, accurate documentation, and strict adherence to deadlines. Any mistakes or missing details can lead to delays or even denials. At LaFountain & Wollman P.C., we help couples move through this process smoothly, addressing challenges and ensuring that everything is handled properly so you can focus on your future together.

What Is a Fiancé Visa?

A fiancé visa, officially known as a K-1 visa, allows a U.S. citizen’s fiancé to enter the United States for marriage. This visa is only available to couples who plan to marry within 90 days of the foreign fiancé’s arrival. Once married, the foreign spouse can apply for lawful permanent residency (a green card).

To qualify, both individuals must be legally free to marry, have met in person within the past two years (with limited exceptions), and prove they have a genuine relationship. The U.S. citizen must also meet income requirements to demonstrate financial support.

If the couple does not marry within 90 days, the foreign fiancé must leave the country. Additionally, children of the foreign fiancé may qualify for K-2 visas, allowing them to travel to the U.S. as well. While the fiancé visa is a direct path to marriage, it requires careful documentation and compliance with immigration laws.

Steps to Apply for a Fiancé Visa

Applying for a K-1 fiancé visa involves multiple steps, each requiring careful attention to detail. Missing documents or incomplete forms can cause delays, so it’s important to follow the process correctly.

  • Filing the petition – The U.S. citizen begins the process by submitting Form I-129F, Petition for Alien Fiancé, to U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS). This petition establishes the relationship and confirms eligibility. Supporting evidence, such as proof of meeting in person and intent to marry, must be included.
  • USCIS review and approval – USCIS reviews the petition, which can take several months. If additional information is needed, USCIS may issue a Request for Evidence (RFE). Once approved, the case moves to the National Visa Center (NVC).
  • National Visa Center processing – The NVC forwards the approved petition to the U.S. embassy or consulate in the foreign fiancé’s home country.
  • Fiancé visa interview – The foreign fiancé must attend a visa interview at the embassy or consulate. They must bring the required documents, complete a medical exam, and answer questions about the relationship.
  • Visa issuance and entry to the U.S. – If approved, the fiancé receives the K-1 visa and must enter the U.S. within its validity period. The couple must marry within 90 days of arrival.

Common Challenges and How We Can Help

Applying for a fiancé visa can be stressful, especially when unexpected issues arise. Even a small mistake can lead to delays or denials. We help couples prepare strong applications and address potential obstacles before they become major problems.

  • Insufficient proof of a genuine relationship – USCIS and consular officers look for strong evidence, such as photos, messages, and travel records. We can guide you on the best ways to document your relationship.
  • Requests for Evidence (RFE) – If USCIS needs additional proof, we help you respond quickly and effectively to avoid further delays.
  • Previous visa denials or immigration issues – A past visa denial or immigration violation can complicate the process. We assess your situation and help you present a strong case.
  • Delays in processing – While processing times vary, we help you track your case and address delays when possible.

With careful preparation and legal support, we make the process more manageable.

What Happens After Marriage?

Once married, the foreign spouse must apply for a green card through adjustment of status by filing Form I-485. This allows them to become a lawful permanent resident without leaving the U.S. While the application is pending, they can apply for work authorization and advance parole if they need to travel.

USCIS may require an interview to confirm the marriage is legitimate. If approved, the spouse receives a conditional green card, valid for two years. Before it expires, they must apply to remove conditions to obtain a permanent green card, proving the marriage is still valid.

Contact Our Experienced Middlesex County Fiance Visa Attorneys

Bringing your fiancé to the U.S. is a big step, and the process can be complicated. At LaFountain & Wollman P.C., we help couples move through each stage with confidence. Contact us today to discuss your fiancé visa application and start your journey toward building a future together.